Donkey

Equus asinus

Natural diet Donkey

Donkeys are grazing herbivores that occasionally also browse. They naturally eat fibrous vegetation that is low in energy. In digestion, they are more efficient compared to horses and have adapted to survive longer without water (2-3 days). Despite this, additional water supplementation is advised in captivity.

Grasses
Grasses
Herbs
Herbs
Leaves
Leaves

Feeding advice Donkey

Feed quantity per day

1.5%

Sample percentage calculation

If an animal weighs 170 kg and eats 1.5% of its body weight, it will get
 
170 x 0.02 = 2.55 kg feed in total per day

Feed composition

10% Concentrates
80% Grass, alfalfa, roughage
10% Browse

Proportions (fresh product)

0.1 x 2.55 kg = 255 g concentrates
0.8 x 2.55 kg = 2,040 g grass, alfalfa, roughage
0.1 x 2.55 kg = 255 g browse


Diet Suggestions

Recommended

Fibre-rich forages (cereal straw)
Barley straw
Grass seed hay
Salt lick

Not recommended

Fruits
Energy rich ingredients


Common diseases

An unbalanced diet may result in one of these more commonly occurring diseases/conditions:

  • Obesity
  • Ulcers
  • Colic
  • Laminitis
  • Insulin Resistances
  • Hyperlipaemia
  • Liver disease

Additional advice